17 examples of gerundives in sentences

Participles in this construction correspond with the Latin gerund, and are sometimes called gerundives.

In parsing, the learner must remember that the rules of government are not to be applied to the governing words, but to those which are governed; and which, for the sake of brevity, are often technically named after the particular form or modification assumed; as, possessives, objectives, infinitives, gerundives.

Gerundives are participles governed by prepositions; but, there being little or no occasion to distinguish these from other participles, we seldom use this name.

The Latin Gerund differs from a participle, and the English Gerundive differs from a participial noun.

The participial noun may be the subject or the object of a verb, or may govern the possessive case before it, like any other noun; but the true English gerundive, being essentially a participle, and governing an object after it, like any other participle, is itself governed only by a preposition.

But if it sometimes seem proper that the gerundive participle should be allowed to govern the possessive case, no exception to my rule is needed for the parsing of such possessive; because whatever is invested with such government, whether rightly or wrongly, is assumed as "the name of something possessed.

23.In French, the infinitive is governed by several different prepositions, and the gerundive by one only, the preposition en,which, however, is sometimes suppressed; as, "en passant, en faisant,il alloit courant."Traité des Participes, p. 2.

In English, the gerundive is governed by several different prepositions, and the infinitive by one only, the preposition to,which, in like manner, is sometimes suppressed; as, "to pass, to do,I saw him run."

The confounding of it with the gerundive is now, in either language, of little or no consequence, since in modern French, as well as in English, both are indeclinable.

For this reason, I have framed the syntactical rule for participles so as to include under that name the gerund, or gerundive, which is a participle governed by a preposition.

This brings us again to that difficult and apparently unresolvable problem, whether participles as such, by virtue of their mixed gerundive character, can, or cannot, govern the possessive case; a question, about which, the more a man examines it, the more he may doubt. OBS.

"The reading of Cicero," does not necessarily signify an action of which Cicero is the agent, as Crombie, Churchill, and Hiley choose to expound it; and, since the gerundive construction of words in ing ought to have a definite reference to the agent or subject of the action or being, one may perhaps amend even some of their own phraseology above, by preferring the participial noun: as, "No mistake can arise from the using of either form.

Where the agent of the action plainly appears, the gerundive form is to be preferred on account of its brevity; as, "By the observing of truth, you will command respect;" or, "By observing truth, &c."Kirkham's Gram., p. 189.

"The essential elements of the phrase is an intransitive gerundive and an adjective.

What are gerundives?

"The essential elements of the phrase are an intransitive gerundive and an adjective.

ADAM et al., Gerundives, what Giving, paying, procuring, &c., verbs of, with ellips.

17 examples of  gerundives  in sentences