40 examples of perf in sentences
The Indic., Imper., Infin., and Participles correspond to the English, and have a short union-vowel, (ε, ο, or α,) except the Perf. and Pluperf.
The Pres., Perf., Pluperf., and Fut. answer very nearly to the same tenses in English.
to the Pres., the Aorists and (rarely) the Perf. § 52.
The active terminations are assumed throughout by the Perf. and Pluperf.
forms ends in εν, [contr., with union-vowel into ειν] (Pres., Fut., and 2d Aor.,) αι, (1st Aor.,) or ναι, (Perf. act.
forms, (except the Perf. act.
and mid., which have ότ;) the rest take μεν, (Perf. pass, μέν.)
ε Perf. and Pluperf.
of pure and liquid verbs κ Perf. and pluperf.
The Perf., Pluperf., and 3d Fut.
throughout, and again into ο in the Perf. and Pluperf.
The radical ν is often dropped in Perf. and Pluperf. § 65.
Pure verbs lengthen the root vowel before a tense characteristic, also in the Perf. and Pluperf.
20. γέγονενverb, same as 15; root-vowel changed in perf.
of prep, ἀπό, off, and στέλλω, I send; root στελ, vowel changed, § 63; aug. cuts off final ο of prep., § 61; no reduplication, § 60; perf.
45. κράξω, (§ 58) for κραγ, § 57; perf.
redup., § 60; perf.
From πληροφορέω, comp. of πλήρης, full, φορέω, bear, i.e., in mind; redupl., § 60; η, § 66; no tense sign, § 59; perf.
From παρακολουϑέω, comp. of παρά, near, and ἀκολονϑέω; aug., (α+ε=η,) § 60; perf. act., § 59; second η, § 66; part., § 55; dat. sing., (§ 32,) masc., § 34; agrees with ἐμοί, § 73. 19.
F. ἔτυψα τύψον τύψαιμι τύψω τύψαι τύψας Perf.
ῃ p. ωμεν ητε ωσι Ind. of Perf.
s. αιμι αις αι p. αιμεν αιτε αιεν Imp. of Pres., 2 Aor., & Perf.
p. όμεϑα εσϑε οντο Ind. of Perf.
as bel'w s. οίμην οιο οιτο (and Perf.
[Footnote 4: The Perf. and Plup.